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Erdős #1172 · set theory / ramsey theory

Establish whether the following are true assuming the generalised continuum hypothesis:

ω3→(ω2,ω1+2)2,\omega_3 \to (\omega_2,\omega_1+2)^2, ω3→(ω2+ω1,ω2+ω)2,\omega_3\to (\omega_2+\omega_1,\omega_2+\omega)^2, \omega_2\to (\omega_1^{\o…

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Source reports OPENAs of 2026-09-08Source & evidence ↓

Problem statement

Establish whether the following are true assuming the generalised continuum hypothesis:

ω3→(ω2,ω1+2)2,\omega_3 \to (\omega_2,\omega_1+2)^2, ω3→(ω2+ω1,ω2+ω)2,\omega_3\to (\omega_2+\omega_1,\omega_2+\omega)^2, ω2→(ω1ω+2+2,ω1+2)2.\omega_2\to (\omega_1^{\omega+2}+2, \omega_1+2)^2.

Establish whether the following is consistent with the generalised continuum hypothesis:

ω2→(ω1+ω)22,\omega_2\to (\omega_1+\omega)_2^2,

or even ω2→(ξ)22\omega_2 \to (\xi)_2^2 for all ξ<ω2\xi<\omega_2.

Lean 4

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Background

A problem of Erdős and Hajnal. The Erdős-Rado partition theorem [ErRa56] states that

(2κ)+→(κ++1)κ2(2^{\kappa})^+ \to (\kappa^++1)_\kappa^2

for every infinite cardinal κ\kappa.

Progress & source assessment

The source labels this entry OPEN in the 2026-09-08 snapshot. Editorial progress notes are reproduced as source commentary, not independently verified results. Prize amounts and Lean badges at the source are not local awards or verification.

References
  1. [1]Thomas Bloom (ed.), Erdős Problems #1172 link

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