Upper bound on the independence number of a connected graph
TheoremDB P8248 · Candidate awaiting source review
Inferred from the community field; finer classification has not been reviewed.
Problem statement
Let be a finite simple connected graph on at least two vertices such that its complement is also connected. For each vertex of , let denote the independence number of the subgraph induced by the neighborhood of in . Let . Let denote the diameter of the complement graph , i.e., the maximum over all pairs of vertices of the length of a shortest path between them in . Prove that the independence number satisfies
.
Lean 4
Formal statement
Lean 4theorem conjecture100 (G : SimpleGraph α) [DecidableRel G.Adj] (h : G.Connected) :
let maxL := (Finset.univ.image (indepNeighborsCard G)).max' (by simp)
(G.indepNum : ℝ) ≤ ⌈((maxL : ℝ) + (1 / 2) * (degreeL2Norm Gᶜ : ℝ)) / 2⌉On-site verification needs an executable Lean target. None is attached yet.
A source attachment or link is not a verified proof. The statement’s correspondence with the original question needs human review.
Proofs & verification
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Progress & source assessment
Source-reported assessment, retrieved 8 September 2026. Frontier Science has not independently reviewed this status.
Open. No signed Lean verification is attached to this problem or its selected resolution.
This record is in the source backlog; its novelty and unresolved status have not passed source review.
Recorded progress
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